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CDIL-Table vise Backup for Mysql / Maria DB
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[[category:CDIL]] Reference : https://www.howtoforge.com/mysql-backup-table-by-table-backup-with-auto-rotation-for-easy-restoration-of-partial-full-database Crontab -l 10 1 * * * /sbin/maria_tablevise_bkp.sh >1 /dev/null >2 /dev/null cat /sbin/maria_tablevise_bkp.sh #!/bin/bash # Database credentials DB_USER=root #Please append password in the xxxxx section below, note that there is # no space between -p and xxxxx DB_PASS="-pSystem_0099?" # Get list of Databases except the pid file DBS_LIST=$(echo "show databases;"|mysql -u $DB_USER $DB_PASS -N) # Log file BAKUP_LOG=/bkp/backup_maria_tables/log/db-backup.log # Backup Base directory BASE_BAK_FLDR=/bkp/backup_maria_tables/db # Backup rotation period. RM_FLDR_DAYS="+30" # From here, only edit if you know what you are doing. index=0 # Check if we can connect to the mysql server; otherwise die #if [ ! "$(id -u -n)" = "mysql" ]; then # echo -e "Error:: $0 : Only user 'mysql' can run this script" # exit 100 #fi PING=$(mysqladmin ping -u $DB_USER $DB_PASS 2>/dev/null) if [ "$PING" != "mysqld is alive" ]; then echo "Error:: Unable to connected to MySQL Server, exiting !!" exit 101 fi # Backup process starts here. # Flush logs prior to the backup. mysql -u $DB_USER $DB_PASS -e "FLUSH LOGS" # Loop through the DB list and create table level backup, # applying appropriate option for MyISAM and InnoDB tables. for DB in $DBS_LIST; do DB_BKP_FLDR=$BASE_BAK_FLDR/$(date +%d-%m-%Y)/$DB [ ! -d $DB_BKP_FLDR ] && mkdir -p $DB_BKP_FLDR # Get the schema of database with the stored procedures. # This will be the first file in the database backup folder mysqldump -u $DB_USER $DB_PASS -R -d --single-transaction $DB | \ gzip -c > $DB_BKP_FLDR/000-DB_SCHEMA.sql.gz index=0 #Get the tables and its type. Store it in an array. table_types=($(mysql -u $DB_USER $DB_PASS -e "show table status from $DB" | \ awk '{ if ($2 == "MyISAM" || $2 == "InnoDB") print $1,$2}')) table_type_count=${#table_types[@]} # Loop through the tables and apply the mysqldump option according to the table type # The table specific SQL files will not contain any create info for the table schema. # It will be available in SCHEMA file while [ "$index" -lt "$table_type_count" ]; do START=$(date +%s) TYPE=${table_types[$index + 1]} table=${table_types[$index]} echo -en "$(date) : backup $DB : $table : $TYPE " if [ "$TYPE" = "MyISAM" ]; then DUMP_OPT="-u $DB_USER $DB_PASS $DB --no-create-info --tables " else DUMP_OPT="-u $DB_USER $DB_PASS $DB --no-create-info --single-transaction --tables" fi mysqldump $DUMP_OPT $table |gzip -c > $DB_BKP_FLDR/$table.sql.gz index=$(($index + 2)) echo -e " - Total time : $(($(date +%s) - $START))\n" done done # Rotating old backup. according to the 'RM_FLDR_DAYS' if [ ! -z "$RM_FLDR_DAYS" ]; then echo -en "$(date) : removing folder : " find $BASE_BAK_FLDR/ -maxdepth 1 -mtime $RM_FLDR_DAYS -type d -exec rm -rf {} \; echo fi Backup is stored in '''/bkp/backup_maria_tables/db/{date}/{db name}/{table name}.sql.gz'''
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