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Sahyog password policy
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[[Catagory:Sahyog]] == Appendix E – Password requirements. == 1. Users must change password at least once every 90 days. 2. Passwords must have minimum length of 7 characters. 3. Passwords must contains alpha-numeric and special characters. 4. New passwords cannot be the same as the four previously used passwords. 5. A user’s account must be locked out after not more than six invalid logon attempts. 6. Once a user account is locked out, it must remain locked for a minimum of 30 minutes or until a system administrator resets the account. Public IP ssh 182.73.247.53 -l root -v == user’s account must be locked out after not more than six invalid logon attempts == vi /etc/pam.d/system-auth account required pam_tally2.so auth required pam_tally2.so file=/var/log/tallylog deny=5 even_deny_root unlock_time=1800 root_unlock_time=1800 192.168.100.21 done,192.168.100.25 done,192.168.100.24 done, 192.168.100.26 done,192.168.100.22 done == Set number of days for password Expiration. == Users must change their password within the days. This setting impacts only when creating a user, not impacts to exisiting users. If set to exisiting users, run the command "chage -M (days) (user)". [root@dlp ~]# vi /etc/login.defs # line 25: set 90 for Password Expiration PASS_MAX_DAYS 90 192.168.100.21 done,192.168.100.25 done,192.168.100.24 done, 192.168.100.26 done,192.168.100.22 done == Set number of days for warnings before expiration. == This setting impacts only when creating a user, not impacts to exisiting users. If set to exisiting users, run the command "chage -W (days) (user)". [root@dlp ~]# vi /etc/login.defs # line 28: set 7 for number of days for warnings PASS_WARN_AGE 7 192.168.100.21 done,192.168.100.25 done,192.168.100.24 done, 192.168.100.26 done,192.168.100.22 done == Limit using a password that was used in past. == Users can not set the same password within the generation. [root@dlp ~]# vi /etc/pam.d/system-auth # near line 15: prohibit to use the same password for 4 generation in past password sufficient pam_unix.so sha512 shadow nullok try_first_pass use_authtok remember=4 192.168.100.21 done,192.168.100.25 done,192.168.100.24 done, 192.168.100.26 done,192.168.100.22 done == Set minimum password length. == Users can not set their password length less than this parameter. # set 8 for minimum password length [root@dlp ~]# authconfig --passminlen=7 --update # the parameter is set in a config below [root@dlp ~]# grep "^minlen" /etc/security/pwquality.conf minlen = 7 192.168.100.21 done,192.168.100.25 done,192.168.100.24 done, 192.168.100.26 done,192.168.100.22 done == Set minimum number of required classes of characters for the new password. (kinds ⇒ UpperCase / LowerCase / Digits / Others) == # set 2 for minimum number of required classes of characters [root@dlp ~]# authconfig --passminclass=2 --update # the parameter is set in a config below [root@dlp ~]# grep "minclass" /etc/security/pwquality.conf minclass = 2 192.168.100.21 done,192.168.100.25 done,192.168.100.24 done, 192.168.100.26 done,192.168.100.22 done == Require at least one lowercase character in the new password. == [root@dlp ~]# authconfig --enablereqlower --update # the parameter is set in a config below # (if you'd like to edit the value, edit it with vi and others) [root@dlp ~]# grep "^lcredit" /etc/security/pwquality.conf lcredit = -1 192.168.100.21 done,192.168.100.25 done,192.168.100.24 done, 192.168.100.26 done,192.168.100.22 done == Require at least one uppercase character in the new password == [root@dlp ~]# authconfig --enablerequpper --update # the parameter is set in a config below # (if you'd like to edit the value, edit it with vi and others) [root@dlp ~]# grep "^ucredit" /etc/security/pwquality.conf ucredit = -1 192.168.100.21 done,192.168.100.25 done,192.168.100.24 done, 192.168.100.26 done,192.168.100.22 done == Require at least one digit in the new password == [root@dlp ~]# authconfig --enablereqdigit --update # the parameter is set in a config below # (if you'd like to edit the value, edit it with vi and others) [root@dlp ~]# grep "^dcredit" /etc/security/pwquality.conf dcredit = -1 192.168.100.21 done,192.168.100.25 done,192.168.100.24 done, 192.168.100.26 done,192.168.100.22 done == Require at least one other character in the new password. == [root@dlp ~]# authconfig --enablereqother --update # the parameter is set in a config below # (if you'd like to edit the value, edit it with vi and others) [root@dlp ~]# grep "^ocredit" /etc/security/pwquality.conf ocredit = -1 192.168.100.21 done,192.168.100.25 done,192.168.100.24 done, 192.168.100.26 done,192.168.100.22 done == Set number of characters in the new password that must not be present in the old password. == [root@dlp ~]# vi /etc/security/pwquality.conf # add to the end difok = 5 192.168.100.21 done, 192.168.100.25 done,192.168.100.24 done, 192.168.100.26 done,192.168.100.22 done RHEL 5 ,192.168.100.29, 192.168.100.30 done vi /etc/pam.d/system-auth password requisite pam_cracklib.so try_first_pass retry=3 minlength=7 lcredit=1 ucredit=1 dcredit=1 ocredit=1 difok=5 == user’s account must be locked out after not more than six invalid logon attempts == vi /etc/pam.d/system-auth account required pam_tally2.so auth required pam_tally2.so file=/var/log/tallylog deny=5 even_deny_root unlock_time=1800 root_unlock_time=1800 password sufficient pam_unix.so sha512 shadow nullok try_first_pass use_authtok remember=4 [root@dlp ~]# vi /etc/login.defs # line 28: set 7 for number of days for warnings PASS_WARN_AGE 7
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